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Table 7 Nugget (τ2), sill (σ2), and range (ϕ) parameters for the selected semivariance function models for each of the variables in study

From: Spatial prediction of basal area and volume in Eucalyptus stands using Landsat TM data: an assessment of prediction methods

Variables

Residual

Selected model

Ï„ 2

σ 2

Ï• (m)

RAE

SRE

Basal area

MLR

Exponential

0.0016

0.0067

1350

− 0.0092

1.0818

RF

Spherical

0.0004

0.0009

737

− 0.0079

1.0586

SVM

Gaussian

0.0017

0.0037

1577

0.0089

0.9610

ANN

Exponential

0.0000

0.0119

1430

− 0.0303

1.1393

Volume

MLR

Exponential

PNE

PNE

PNE

PNE

PNE

RF

Spherical

0.3316

0.2505

773

− 0.0051

1.0258

SVM

Exponential

0.0000

2.5582

858

− 0.0039

0.9958

ANN

Exponential

PNE

PNE

PNE

PNE

PNE

  1. MLR multiple linear regression, RF random forest, SVM support vector machine, ANN artificial neural networks, RAE reduced average error, SRE standard deviation of the reduced average error, PNE pure nugget effect