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Table 3 Effect of N addition on the specific root area (SRA) and specific leaf area (SLA) ratios of root/leaf, the first- and second-order roots/leaves, and third- and above order roots/leaves of P. tabuliformis (mean ± SE, n = 5)

From: Above- and below-ground biomass distribution and morphological characteristics respond to nitrogen addition in Pinus tabuliformis

Biomass ratio

N treatment (g N kg−1)

N1 (0.02)

N2 (0.04)

N3 (0.08)

N4 (0.16)

N5 (0.32)

CK (control)

SRA/SLA

37.5 ± 6.8 ab

29.6 ± 4.5 b

33.5 ± 5.0 ab

30.6 ± 3.5 b

26.3 ± 5.7 b

49.3 ± 6.6 a

First- and second-order SRA/SLA

32.3 ± 6.4 ab

23.2 ± 4.6 b

27.2 ± 4.0 ab

25.2 ± 2.7 ab

22.2 ± 4.9 b

40.7 ± 6.7 a

Third to sixth-order SRA/SLA

5.3 ± 0.6 ab

6.4 ± 2.2 ab

6.3 ± 1.1 ab

5.5 ± 1.3 ab

4.1 ± 0.9 b

8.6 ± 1.5 a

  1. Values in a row followed by the same letter are not significantly different among the N treatments (p < 0.05); CK, N1, N2, N3, N4, and N5 are 0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.08, 0.16, and 0.32 g N kg−1, respectively; and SRA and SLA are the specific root area and specific leaf area