Skip to main content

Table 1 Summary of topsoil (0-20 cm depth) properties at the different study areas; means and coefficients of variation (in parentheses) are provided.

From: Forest nutrition and fertilization in teak (Tectona grandis L.f.) plantations in Central America

 

Northern region,

Costa Rica

(n = 11)

Guanacaste,

Costa Rica

(n = 9)

Canal Zone,

Panama

(n = 3)

TOTAL

(n = 23)

TOTAL**

(kg ha-1)

pH

5.11

(6)

5.90

(6)

6.70

(12)

5.63

(12)

 

Acidity (cmol(+) L-1)

0.70*

(5)

0.31

(30)

0.15

(33)

0.48

(81)

 

Ca (cmol(+) L-1)

4.45

(44)

21.36

(28)

20.97

(38)

13.22

(74)

5288

Mg (cmol(+) L-1)

1.46

(47)

6.89

(54)

5.25

(64)

4.08

(89)

1142

K (cmol(+) L-1)

0.13*

(109)

0.33

(87)

0.36

(82)

0.24

(101)

187

ECECa (cmol(+) L-1)

6.74

(31)

28.90

(32)

26.72

(40)

18.02

(71)

 

ASb (%)

11.96*

(84)

1.22

(58)

0.65

(55)

6.28*

(139)

 

P (mg L-1)

3*

(114)

3*

(146)

2*

(0)

3*

(124)

6

Zn (mg L-1)

2*

(84)

3

(58)

3

(107)

2*

(77)

4

Cu (mg L-1)

8

(19)

11

(85)

4

(83)

9

(71)

18

Fe (mg L-1)

165

(23)

37

(81)

65

(154)

102

(75)

204

Mn (mg L-1)

43

(171)

38

(82)

19

(101)

38

(142)

76

Organic matter (%)

4.6

(27)

3.8

(28)

4.6

(16)

4.3

(27)

 

Sand (%)

24.9

(23)

23.4

(56)

29.0

(31)

24.8

(38)

 

Silt (%)

18.4

(13)

36.9

(42)

36.8

(43)

28.0

(51)

 

Clay (%)

56.7

(11)

39.7

(22)

34.3

(50)

47.1

(27)

 
  1. More details can be found in Fernández-Moya et al. (2013).
  2. a ECEC: effective cation exchange capacity.
  3. b AS: acidity saturation.
  4. * = Values outside the adequate reference soil levels (Bertsch 1998).
  5. ** = Estimation of the topsoil availability in kg ha-1 to be compared with nutrient extraction by final felling (Table 3)